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Case Based Factual Passage for Class 10

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In this post, I’m sharing with you a “Case Based Factual Passage for Class 10” that’s often found in the CBSE Class 10th Board Exam. If you want to do well in English, you should practise this part a lot. It’s crucial for the upcoming CBSE board exam in 2023-24. Writing skills is very important for board exams.

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Subject verb Agreement mcqs

Analytical Paragraph Format Examples

Case Based Factual Passage for Class 10

Read the passage given below.

1. There are innumerable villages in India which have fewer than 500 residents. Many people from the other cities in India head to one of these sanctuaries to wash away all the hardships of an ultramodern life.

2. With a population of just 289, the tribal village of Ha is the smallest named place in the country which is located at an altitude
of 4,780 ft. in the Kurung Kumey district of Arunachal Pradesh. The village is known for its brilliant natural beauty and the Menga caves which are dedicated to Lord Shiva.

3. Located about 27 km from Keylong in Himachal Pradesh, the village of Shansha has a population of 320 people in 72 houses. The hamlet is located close to the Tandi Kishtwar road which is generally a pit stop for those adventure-seeking individuals who ride through this dangerous route. The hamlet of Shansha is home to a greenhouse which is located at a height of 10,000 ft. and provides aid to the locals living and working in this highly challenging terrain.

Factual Passage for Class 10

4. One might think the entire state of Goa is filled with a bunch of beaches and shacks, but there is another side of the tiny state which is known for its isolated villages. Xelpem, also known as Shelpem, is an example of one such place which is located on the banks of Salaulim river and has a population of just 255.

5. The village of Sankri in Uttarakhand is the base camp of many treks and is well known for being the last village which has a market
on the way to the Har ki Dun Trek, Kedarkantha. The hamlet has just 77 homes out of which three are small guest houses and has a
population of about 270 people. Most families welcome the trekkers to stay at their homes as well.

6. One amongst the most scenic and hidden gems of Nagaland is the village of Nitoi. The village has a population of about 402 people and boasts of an 80% literacy rate even in its small population. The small hamlet can be reached from Kiphire which is an 8-hour drive from Kohima.

Important Passage for 10 CBSE Board

Case Based Factual Passage for Class 10 mcq

On the basis of your reading of the passage given above, answer the following questions.

(1) The purpose of this passage is to provide awareness regarding the _____. Choose the correct option.
(a) tiny towns and cities in India
(b) small villages and hamlets in India
(c) small hamlets and cities in India
(d) isolated tribes in India

(2) Select the option that is true for the two statements given below.
(i) Shansha has a population of 320 people in 72 houses.
(ii) The hamlet of Shansha is home to a greenhouse.
(a) (i) contradicts (ii).
(b) (ii) is the reason for (i).
(c) (i) is independent of (ii).
(d) (ii) is the result of (i).

(3) Select the option that gives the correct meaning of the following statement.
“Most families welcome the trekkers to stay at their homes as well.”
(a) The hamlet consists of only guest houses for trekkers.
(b) People from Sankri village aren’t fond of any visitors.
(c) The hamlet has just 77 homes with a population of about 270 people.
(d) People from Sankri village keep their doors open for guests.

(4) According to the passage, the greenhouse in Shansha is essential for the people because______.
(a) it provides aid to the trekkers living and working in this highly challenging terrain.
(b) it is the only source of food in the mountains.
(c) it provides aid to the locals at a height of 10,000 ft. in this highly challenging terrain.
(d) it is a major tourist attraction of that village.

(5) Select the option listing what the given sentence refers to.
‘The village has a population of about 402 people and boasts of an 80% literacy rate even in its small population.’
(i) The village has a population of 402 literate people.
(ii) The population of the village is 80% illiterate.
(iii) The 80% of the population is not illiterate.
(iv) The population of the village is limited to 402 individuals.
(v) The village boasts high literacy rate even in its small population.
(a) (i), (ii) and (v)
(b) (ii), (iv) and (v)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(d) (iii), (iv) and (v)

(6) The Menga caves from the village of Ha in Arunachal Pradesh are dedicated to which deity?
(a) Lord Shiva
(b) Lord Krishna
(c) Lord Ganesha
(d) Lord Vishnu

Unseen Passage for Class 10

Factual Passage for Class 10 with Answers

(7) This passage lists an example of the tiny villages in India where _______. Select the correct option.
(a) people come for good business opportunities
(b) people come to wash away all their sins in the holy pilgrimage sites
(c) people come to escape all the hardships of an ultra-modern life
(d) people have just discovered their existence and are not yet listed on maps

(8) Choose the correct option to answer the following: According to paragraph 4, ‘One might think the entire state of Goa is
filled with a bunch of beaches and shacks.’ This is so because:
(a) Goa is famous for its small naturally scenic villages.
(b) Goa is generally advertised as such in popular media.
(c) not much is known about the beaches and shacks of Goa.
(d) people don’t care about the natural diversity in Goa.

(9) The tribal village of Ha, the smallest named place in the country, is located at an altitude of……
(a) 4,280 ft.
(b) 4,580 ft.
(c) 4,780 ft.
(d) 4,980 ft.

(10) The village of Nitoi is described as_______
(a) scenic and hidden gem of Himachal.
(b) filled with a bunch of beaches and shacks.
(c) a pit stop for adventure-seeking individuals.
(d) scenic and hidden gem of Nagaland.

(11) Which word in the passage means ‘distress’?
(a) dangerous
(b) hardships
(c) innumerable
(d) isolated

(12) Which word in the passage is opposite to the meaning of ‘unstimulating’?
(a) working
(b) literacy
(c) sanctuaries
(d) challenging

Factual Passage with Answer & Explanation

1. Ans. (b) small villages and hamlets in India
2. Ans. (c) (1) is independent of (2).
3. Ans. (d) People from Sankri village keep their doors open for guests.
4. Ans. (c) it provides aid to the locals at a height of 10,000 ft. in this highly challenging terrain.
5. Ans. (d) (3), (4) and (5)
6. Ans. (a) Lord Shiva
7. Ans. (c) people come to escape all the hardships of an ultra-modern life
8. Ans. (b) Goa is generally advertised as such in popular media.
9. Ans. (c) 4,780 ft.
10. Ans. (d) scenic and hidden gem of Nagaland.
11. Ans. (b) hardships
12. Ans. (d) challenging