Important Passage for 10 CBSE Board

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Important Passage for 10 CBSE Board

Important Passage for 10 CBSE Board – The paragraph presented here was part of the question paper for the CBSE Class 10th Board Exams held in the academic year 2022-23. It serves as a valuable opportunity for students to assess their level of preparation.

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Questions of this nature are commonly included in board exams to evaluate students’ understanding and retention of the covered material. Engaging with this paragraph will aid in self-assessment and identifying areas that require further study and improvement.

Important Passage for 10 CBSE Board

Read the Passage given below and answer the questions:

1. Hiking is a great source of pleasure to us besides being beneficial for health. Once we leave the crowded streets of a city and go out for a walking tour away from the mad world, we really feel free. The open air has a bracing effect on the mind. The congestion of the city, the uproar and tumult, the intolerable noise of traffic, the hectic daily routine, All these are forgotten and the mind is at ease. We then feel like running, leaping, singing and laughing. We travel merrily mile after mile in the company of friends and associates:

2. Hiking takes us in the midst of nature. The sight of the water falls, flowers, streams, trees and bushes is pleasing. A connect is established between us and nature. Various sounds of the nature like the murmur of a brook or the song of a bird, acquire a new meaning and significance to us.

3. You enjoy the beauty of nature. Minute observations like a snake casting its slough, a‘ mouse peeping out of its hole, a squirrel leaping about on the branches of a tree, a bird flying past us, all these are noticed and they arouse our interest. We have no business worries, no fear of the examination, no anxiety about the home. We have leisure to stand, to walk and talk. It is more thrilling and pleasurable to hike in a mountainous region than in the plains. The excitement of climbing up to the top of a hill, the adventure of coming down a slope, the grandeur of sunset behind a mountain — All these sights lend a rare charm and interest to our journey.

4. We walk along a zigzag motor road or cut across a mountain path in search of adventure. We may have bright sunny weather or might get caught in a shower of rain. We may look below us into the yawning chasm or up at the mountain peak. The feeling of unlimited freedom makes our hearts leap with joy.

5. Hiking is one of the healthiest sports. It ensures a complete escape from the urgent and busy activities of life and therefore gives solace to our brain. It regains its lost energy and is able to do twice as much work as before.

6. The fresh air, beautiful mountains, majestic trees, chirping sound of birds make one’s mind and soul at peace with nature.

Important Passage for 10 CBSE Board 2023 Exams

Based on your reading of the passage, answer the questions below:

(i) To go out for a walking tour is…….
(a) to stroll. (b) to rumble (c) to hike. (d) to saunter

(ii) Why does the writer say that the mind is at ease when you hike?
(a) because hiking is an inexpensive activity
(b) because it brings families together.
(c) because of intolerable noise of traffic.
(d) because the depressing daily routine is forgotten.

(iii) Complete the following with a phrase:
The various sounds of nature acquire ……………..

(iv) Infer one reason for the following based on information in paragraph 2.
A contact is establised between us and nature

(v) Complete the following analogy correctly with a word from paragraph 2.
aroma : cooking ; fragrance : ………….

(vi) Give one reason why it is a pleasure to hike in the mountains than in the plains.
(a) because observation is sharpened
(b) because of the excitement of climbing up and adventure of coming down.
(c) It makes us sleep peacefully.
(d) It is an escape from our busy schedule.

(viii) List any two examples of minute observations you make while on a hike.

(ix) Supply one point to justify the following :
Hiking gives us a feeling of unlimited joy.

(x) Substitute the word ‘leap with joy’ with one word similar in meaning in the following sentence from the passage.

The feeling of unlimited freedom makes our hearts leap with joy, The feeling of unlimited freedom makes our hearts Merry with joy.

Answer & Explanation

1. C – To hike
2. D – because the depressing daily routine is forgotten.
3. “a new meaning and significance to us.”
4. One reason for feeling a connection with nature is that hiking takes us into the midst of natural surroundings, where we can appreciate and observe the beauty of natural elements such as waterfalls, flowers, streams, trees, and bushes. The various sounds of nature, like the murmur of a brook or the song of a bird, also contribute to establishing a connection with nature.
5. aroma : cooking ; fragrance : Flowers
6. B – because of the excitement of climbing up and adventure of coming down.
7. Two examples of minute observations that can be made while on a hike are a snake casting its slough and a mouse peeping out of its hole.
8. ?
9. One point to justify the statement that hiking gives us a feeling of unlimited joy is that it provides an escape from the usual routine of daily life, allowing us to experience a sense of freedom and adventure in the open air. Additionally, the beautiful scenery, fresh air, and physical activity of hiking can produce endorphins and other positive feelings, contributing to a sense of joy and well-being.
10. The feeling of unlimited freedom makes our hearts Merry with joy.

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