Spoken English Structures Day-6- Was Were + to + v1
आज की इस पोस्ट में Spoken English Structures Day-6- Was Were + to + v1, मैं आपको साथ शेयर करने वाला हूँ Was और Were के साथ Infinitive (To + V1) का प्रयोग करके किस तरीके से स्पोकन इंग्लिश सेंटेंसेस बनाए जाते हैं।
| Positive Str. – Sub + was / were + to + V1 + Obj. |
Hindi Keywords:- वाला था, वाली थी या वाले थे।
English Meaning:- This structure is used to show an action was going to take place in the past, but didn’t take place.
How to Translate:-
1. सबसे पहले Subject का प्रयोग करेंगे।
2. इसके बाद Subject के अनुसार Helping Verb, Was या were का प्रयोग करेंगे। नीचे दिए चार्ट से इसे समझने की कोशिश करें।
| Persons | Singular Subjects | Plural Subjects |
| First Person | I + was [I = मैं] | We + were [We = हम लोग] |
| Second Person | You + were [You = तुम / आप] | You + were [You = तुम लोग / आप लोग] |
| Third Person | He + was | They + were [They = वे / वे लोग] |
| She + was | ||
| It + was | ||
| Name + was |
Examples:-
मैं पटना जाने वाला था।
I was to go to Patna.
तुम आज आने वाले थे।
You were to come today.
वह रोने वाली थी।
She was to weep.
वह एक कार खरीदने वाला था।
He was to buy a car.
वह लोग त्यागपत्र देने वाले थे।
They were to resign.
राधा गत साल शादी करने वाली थी।
Radha was to get married last year.
हम लोग कल एक क्रिकेट मैच खेलने वाले थे।
We were to play a cricket match yesterday.
Do Speaking Practice
I was to … .
We were to … .
You were to … .
He was to … .
She was to … .
They were to … .
Rohan was to … .
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| Negative Str. – Sub + was / were + Not + to + V1 + Obj. |
Examples:-
वह परीक्षा नहीं देने वाली थी।
She was not to take the exam.
मैं आज गाना गाने वाला नहीं था।
I was not to sing a song today.
शिक्षक आज नहीं आने वाले थे।
The teacher was not to come today.
वह आपकी मदद नहीं करने वाली थी।
She was not help you.
राधा आपको पत्र नहीं लिखने वाली थी।
Radha was not to write to you.
Or, Radha was not to write a letter to you.
तुम आज उससे नहीं मिलने वाले थे।
You were not to meet him.
सरकार गरीबों की मदद नहीं करने वाली थी।
The government were not help the poor.
Do Speaking Practice
I was not to … .
We were not to … .
You were not to … .
He was not to … .
She was not to … .
They were not to … .
Rohan was not to … .
Spoken English Structures Day-6- Was Were + to + v1
| Interrogative Str. – was / were + Sub + to + V1 + Obj + ? |
Examples:-
क्या रोहन आज आने वाला था?
Was Rohan to come today?
क्या आप आज वहां जाने वाले थे?
Were you to go there today?
क्या वे लोग अंग्रेजी सीखने वाले थे?
Were they to learn English?
क्या वह आज आपसे मिलने वाला था?
Was he to meet you today?
क्या आप गत साल शादी करने वाले थे?
Were you to get married last year?
क्या हम लोग कल क्रिकेट खेलने वाले थे?
Were we to play cricket yesterday?
क्या वह इस प्रतियोगिता में भाग लेने वाली थी?
Was she to participate in this competition?
Do Speaking Practice
Was I to … .
Were we to … .
Were you to … .
Was he to … .
Was she to … .
Were they to … .
Was Rohan to … .
Spoken English Structures Day-6- Was Were + to + v1
| Interrogative Negative Str. – was / were + Sub + Not + to + V1 + Obj + ? |
क्या वर्षा नहीं होने वाली थी?
Was it not to rain?
क्या तुम सच नहीं बोलने वाले थे?
Were you not to speak the truth?
क्या वह आज नहीं आने वाला था?
Was he not to come today?
क्या मैं आपकी मदद नहीं करने वाला था?
Was I not to help you?
क्या रोहन एक कार खरीदने वाला नहीं था?
Was Rohan not to buy a car?
क्या हम लोग आज मैच नहीं खेलने वाले थे?
Were we not to play the match today?
क्या वे लोग इस काम को नहीं करने वाले थे?
Were they not to do this work?
Do Speaking Practice
Was I not to … .
Were we not to … .
Were you not to … .
Was he not to … .
Was she not to … .
Were they not to … .
Was Rohan not to … .
| Wh. Word Positive Str. – Wh. Word + was / were + Sub + to + V1 + Obj + ? |
| Wh. Word Neg. Str. – Wh. Words + was / were + Sub + Not + to + V1 + Obj + ? |
आप क्या करने वाले थे?
What were you to do?
आप कहां जाने वाले थे?
Where were you to go?
मैं कब आने वाला था?
When was I to come?
वे लोग वहां क्यों नहीं जाने वाले थे?
Why were they not to go there?
वह आज क्यों नहीं आने वाली थी?
Why was she not to come today?
हम लोग बाहर क्यों जाने वाले नहीं थे?
Why were we not to go out?
हम लोग वहां कब जाने वाले थे?
When were we to go there?
वह आपको क्या देने वाला था?
What was he to give you?
आज आप क्यों नहीं पढ़ने वाले थे?
Why were you not to study today?
Do Speaking Practice
What was I not to … .
Where were we to … .
Why were you not to … .
When was he to … .
How was she not to … .
Why were they to … .
When was Rohan not to … .
I hope you have learnt how to make sentences using was/were with Infinitive. You have also done practice of speaking English with the Hints given below the structures.
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