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CBSE Class 12 English Previous Year Question with Answer Set-1

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CBSE Class 12 English Previous Year Question with Answer Set-1 – Preparing for CBSE Class 12 Board Exams. If you want to feel confident and do well in your Class 12 English board exams 2024-25, Practice solving the CBSE Class 12 English Question Papers from 2023. English is an important subject, so scoring well in it is essential. Solving previous year’s question papers can help you get better marks by clearing many of your doubts, whether it’s about grammar, writing, or literature.

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Series FH1EG/1

SET-1

Q.P. Code 1/1/1

CBSE Class 12 English Previous Year Question with Answer Set-1

Answer any two of the following in about 40-50 words each : 2✗2=4

(a) In what way did the infant Tiger King surprise the astrologer?

Answer: When the Tiger King was born, the royal astrologer predicted that the prince would grow up to be a great warrior but would eventually face death. Upon hearing this, the ten-day-old Jilani Jung Jung Bahadur astonishingly remarked that everyone must die someday, and such a prediction was unnecessary. He then asked how his father had died, leaving everyone present astonished at the wisdom of a mere ten-day-old baby.

(b) How does Mr. Lamb try to put Derek at ease when he entered Mr. Lamb’s garden?

Answer: Mr. Lamb warmly welcomed Derry into his garden, using kind and reassuring words to put him at ease. He quickly noticed that Derry seemed alarmed by his presence and assured him that he did not mind visitors in his garden. Mr. Lamb explained that Derry had no reason to feel afraid or unwelcome.

(c) What did Charley find in his collection of first day covers ?

Answer: One night, while going through his stamp collection, Charley came across a first-day cover. It was an old envelope with a six-cent stamp in a dull brown color featuring a picture of President Garfield. The letter had been sent on July 18, 1894, to his grandfather’s home in Galesburg. However, instead of the usual blank sheet of paper, Charley found a letter from Sam addressed to him. The letter urged Charley to return to the third level with Louisa and keep searching until he found it.

Answer any one of the following in about 120 150 words : 5

(a) Dr. Sadao is torn between his duty as a doctor and his responsibility as a patriotic citizen. Elaborate.

Answer: Dr. Sadao and his wife, Hana, were deeply conflicted upon discovering that the wounded prisoner of war was an American. They were aware that sheltering him could lead to their imprisonment, yet handing him over to the police would certainly result in his death. Dr. Sadao’s sense of duty as a physician ultimately outweighed all other considerations, and he resolved to operate on the man, Tom, despite the strong opposition from their servants to aiding a white man. Hana, though hesitant, dutifully assisted her husband, even preparing to administer anesthesia when needed.

Dr. Sadao’s skill and dedication saved the dying man’s life. However, as a loyal patriot, he informed the General about the prisoner. Dr. Sadao accepted the General’s decision regarding the matter without question.

The story of Dr. Sadao highlights the moral complexities of doing what is right. It shows that individuals often face difficult choices between their personal values and their responsibilities to their country or profession. In this case, Dr. Sadao chose to prioritize his duty as a doctor over his allegiance to his nation.

(b) How has human civilization impacted our environment ? Comment with the reference to the lesson “Journey to the end of the earth”?

Answer: Human civilization has significantly impacted the environment. The lecture explores how geological phenomena help reconstruct human history and reveal the consequences of human activity. Although humans have existed for only 12,000 years, they have caused extensive environmental harm. Population growth, depletion of natural resources, carbon emissions, fossil fuel usage, and global warming have led to climate and ecological imbalances. The author underscores the adverse outcomes of humanity’s attempts to dominate nature.

Scientists warn that the continued depletion of the ozone layer poses a threat to marine and avian species and disrupts the global carbon cycle. The burning of fossil fuels has created a global blanket of carbon dioxide, increasing the Earth’s average temperature. The melting icebergs in Antarctica are clear evidence of this phenomenon.

In conclusion, human activities have led to severe environmental challenges. Scientists caution that these actions have far-reaching repercussions, including harm to wildlife and disruptions in the carbon cycle.

Answer any one of the following in about 120 150 words : 5

(a) “Civil disobedience had triumphed for the first time in modern India.” When and how did it happen?

Answer: In April 1917, Gandhiji arrived in Champaran to protest the exploitative sharecropping system. He sought information about the system from British officials, but they refused to provide details to an outsider. Determined to investigate further, Gandhiji settled in Motihari, the capital of Champaran. While there, he was served a notice to leave the district immediately. However, Gandhiji refused to comply and was subsequently summoned to court.

When the local peasants learned about Gandhiji’s legal troubles, they peacefully gathered near the courthouse in Motihari to show their support. Though the officials were unsettled by this challenge to their authority, Gandhiji maintained his commitment to nonviolence and helped control the crowd. In court, he refused to leave Champaran on humanitarian grounds. Recognizing his resolve, the judge released him without bail.

This event was a significant victory for civil disobedience, demonstrating its potential to the peasants of Champaran and to the rest of India. It marked an important step in the broader struggle for justice and independence.

(b) In the chapter ‘Poet and pancakes, the author has used gentle humour to point out human foibles. Pick out instances of this to show how it served to make the extract engaging.

Answer: The author employs humor to underscore the peculiarities and idiosyncrasies of the characters while steering clear of any overtly critical or offensive remarks. For example, the depiction of the make-up artists and their innovative use of pancakes adds a comical touch. Subbu’s caricature is particularly amusing, especially as he attempts to assist his principal by offering quick, often absurd, solutions to problems.

Another humorous episode involves the legal adviser who “accidentally causes the end of an actress’s career,” which adds to the light-hearted tone of the narrative. The text is peppered with subtle humor, as seen in the office boy’s impatience, the author’s superficial praise of Gandhi, his aversion to communism, and the enigmatic aura surrounding Stephen Spender. These humorous elements add depth and charm to the narrative, making it both engaging and entertaining.