What is Preposition in Hindi
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What is Preposition in Hindi:- In Hindi, a preposition is called “संबंधसूचक” (Sambandhsoochak). Prepositions in Hindi are used to show relationships between nouns, pronouns, or other words in a sentence. They indicate various relationships such as location, time, direction, manner, instrument, and possession.
Types of Prepositions in Hindi:
1. स्थान संबंधसूचक (Sthaan Sambandhsoochak) – Prepositions of Place:
Examples: में (mein) – in, पर (par) – on, के पास (ke paas) – near, बाहर (bahar) – outside
2. समय संबंधसूचक (Samay Sambandhsoochak) – Prepositions of Time:
Examples: को (ko) – at, में (mein) – in, से (se) – from, तक (tak) – until
3. दिशा संबंधसूचक (Disha Sambandhsoochak) – Prepositions of Direction:
Examples: को (ko) – to, से (se) – from, पर (par) – on, के पास (ke paas) – towards
4. तरीक़ा संबंधसूचक (Tareeka Sambandhsoochak) – Prepositions of Manner:
Examples: से (se) – by, के द्वारा (ke dwara) – through, के साथ (ke saath) – with
5. साधन संबंधसूचक (Saadhan Sambandhsoochak) – Prepositions of Instrument:
Examples: से (se) – with, द्वारा (dwara) – by, के माध्यम से (ke madhyam se) – through
6. स्वामित्व संबंधसूचक (Swaamitv Sambandhsoochak) – Prepositions of Possession:
Examples: का (ka) – of, की (ki) – of, के पास (ke paas) – with, की जगह (ki jagah) – instead of
Uses of Prepositions in Hindi: What is Preposition in Hindi
1. स्थान संबंधसूचक (Sthaan Sambandhsoochak) – to indicate place or location.
Example: मेरा घर पार्क के पास है। (Mera ghar park ke paas hai.) – My house is near the park.
2. समय संबंधसूचक (Samay Sambandhsoochak) – to indicate time or duration.
Example: मैं सुबह 8 बजे उठता हूँ। (Main subah 8 baje uthata hoon.)
I wake up at 8 o’clock in the morning.
3. दिशा संबंधसूचक (Disha Sambandhsoochak) – to indicate direction or movement.
Example: मैं स्कूल जा रहा हूँ। (Main school ko ja raha hoon.)
I am going to school.
4. तरीक़ा संबंधसूचक (Tareeka Sambandhsoochak) – to indicate manner or means.
Example: मैं बस से आया हूँ। (Main bus se aaya hoon.)
I came by bus.
5. साधन संबंधसूचक (Saadhan Sambandhsoochak) – to indicate the instrument or method used.
Example: मैं उसे पेन से लिख रहा हूँ। (Main use pen se likh raha hoon.)
I am writing with a pen.
6. स्वामित्व संबंधसूचक (Swaamitv Sambandhsoochak) – to indicate possession or ownership.
Example: यह किताब मेरी है। (Yah kitab meri hai.)
This is a book of mine.
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